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TitleThe origin and timing of late-stage carbonate cements in Devonian carbonates of the deep Alberta basin: Based on fluid inclusion and isotopic evidence
Publication TypeThesis
Year of Publication2001
AuthorsSmith, S. G. W.
VolumeEarth & Planetary Science
IssueM. Sc.
Pagination121 pages
PublisherMcGill University
Place PublishedMontreal, QC
Publication Languageeng
Keywordscalcite phases, dolomite phases, saddle dolomites
Abstract

Deep basin Leduc Obed and Swan Hills Simonette calcite fluid inclusions yielded Th ranges of 127 to 172°C and 122 to 158°C; while saddle dolomites have Th from 136 to 148°C and 133 to 162°C, respectively. Calcite data from the subsurface suggest a 20°C/km geothermal gradient and saddle dolomite data a gradient around 23°C. Vug-filling calcites from Spray Lakes, Parker's Ridge and Big Hill, yielded T h data (128.0 to 155.1°C) similar to vug-filling cements from Obed and Simonette. Fluids in the fracture-filling saddle dolomites analysed have an average T h of 171.6°C and salinity of 17.1. Post-thrusting fractures yielded calcites with the lowest Th and salinity suggesting precipitation from cooler, largely meteoric waters. Homogenization temperature data for vug and fracture-filling from subsurface and outcrops suggest that late calcite and dolomite phases were precipitated near maximum burial, in the Paleocene.

Many of the Obed and Simonette late-stage calcites and dolomites have very high 87 Sr/86 Sr signatures (up to 0.7370). Obed late calcites show a strong east to west increasing trend in Sr isotopes across the buildup--suggesting fault control of this margin. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)

URLhttp://search.proquest.com/docview/304766637
Topics

Geology

Locational Keywords

Obed, Swan Hills

Active Link

http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/898142276

Group

Science

Citation Key43575

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