| Title | Characterization of acidic species in Athabasca bitumen and bitumen heavy vacuum gas oil by negative-ion ESI FT-ICR MS with and without acid-ion exchange resin prefractionation | 
| Publication Type | Journal Article | 
| Year of Publication | 2008 | 
| Authors | Smith, D. F., Schaub T. M., Kim S., Rodgers R. P., Rahimi P., Teclemariam A., & Marshall A. G. | 
| Volume | 22 | 
| Issue | 4 | 
| Pagination | 2372-2378 | 
| Publisher | Energy & Fuels | 
| Publication Language | en | 
| Topics | Oil & Other Non-renewable Fuels | 
| Locational Keywords | Athabasca Oil Sands | 
| Group | Science | 
| Citation Key | 48487 |