<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="6.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Usher, Peter J.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">The Canadian Western Arctic: A Century of Change</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Pilot, Not Commander: Essays in Memory of Diamond Jenness</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">demographic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">economic</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eskimo</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">modern era</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">social changes</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">whaling</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1971</style></year></dates><publisher><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Anthropologica</style></publisher><pub-location><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Canadian Anthropology Society</style></pub-location><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">13</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">169-183</style></pages><isbn><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">0003-5459</style></isbn><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">en</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Demographic, economic and social changes among the Eskimo population of the Western Arctic during the four major phases of white-Eskimo contact are examined. Journals from the exploration era provide a baseline from which change can be measured. The whaling and fur trade eras caused profound demographic changes and served to orient the Eskimos to a commercial economy. The modern era has forced a shift off the land to an urban wage economy, and this has had a more profound impact on the Eskimo way of life than the changes which occurred in earlier eras.</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">1;2</style></issue><custom1><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">arctic, history</style></custom1><custom4><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Humanities Bibliography</style></custom4></record></records></xml>